"十三五"时期,我国航空物流在发展规模、航线网络、安全保障等方面取得较好成绩,货邮运输量、货邮周转量年均增速分别高于全球2.2个百分点、6.5个百分点。截至"十三五"末,我国航空货运航班通达国内237个城市(不含港澳台),联通62个国家和地区的153个城市,其中全货机通航国家和地区26个。
近日,《"十四五"航空物流发展专项规划》(以下简称《规划》)正式发布,这是我国民航首次编制航空物流发展专项规划,将为构建优质高效、自主可控的航空物流体系提供指引。《规划》提出,"十四五"时期我国航空物流以推动高质量发展为主题,以降本增效为核心,坚持安全发展底线与智慧民航建设主线,加快航空物流供给侧结构性改革。到2025年,初步建成安全、智慧、高效、绿色的航空物流体系,航空物流保障能力显著增强,降本增效成效显著,体系自主可控能力大幅提升,航空物流对高端制造、邮政快递、跨境电商等产业服务能力持续提高。随着《规划》的印发实施,民航局将加快推动传统航空货运向现代航空物流的转型升级,着力打造自主可控、安全可靠的航空物流产业链、供应链。
During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, China's aviation logistics has achieved good results in terms of development scale, route network and safety guarantee. The average annual growth rate of freight and mail transportation volume and freight turnover was 2.2 percentage points and 6.5 percentage points higher than that of the world, respectively. By the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan", China's air cargo flights reached 237 domestic cities (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan), and connected 153 cities in 62 countries and regions, including 26 countries and regions with full cargo flights.
Recently, the "14th Five-Year Plan" for Aviation logistics Development (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan") was officially released, which is the first time that China's civil aviation has formulated a special plan for aviation logistics development, which will provide guidance for building a high-quality, efficient, autonomous and controllable aviation logistics system. According to the Plan, during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, China's aviation logistics should take promoting high-quality development as the theme, cost reduction and efficiency improvement as the core, adhere to the bottom line of safe development and the main line of smart civil aviation construction, and accelerate the structural reform of the supply side of aviation logistics. By 2025, an aviation logistics system that is safe, smart, efficient and green will be initially established. Its support capacity will be significantly enhanced, and its autonomous and controllable capacity will be significantly enhanced. The capacity of aviation logistics to serve high-end manufacturing, postal delivery, cross-border e-commerce and other industries will continue to improve. With the issuance and implementation of the Plan, CAAC will accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional air cargo to modern aviation logistics, and strive to build an independent, controllable, safe and reliable aviation logistics industry chain and supply chain.